JEE MathsSequence & SeriesVisual Solution
Visual SolutionPYQ 2023 · Apr 13 Shift 2Tricky
Question
Let a1,a2,a3,a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots be a G.P. of increasing positive numbers. Let the sum of its 6th6^{\text{th}} and 8th8^{\text{th}} terms be 2 and the product of its 3rd3^{\text{rd}} and 5th5^{\text{th}} terms be 19\frac{1}{9}. Then 6(a2+a4)(a4+a6)6(a_2 + a_4)(a_4 + a_6) is equal to
(A)33
(B)333\sqrt{3}
(C)22
(D)222\sqrt{2}
Solution Path
From ar3=13ar^3 = \frac{1}{3} and r2=2r^2 = 2: a2+a4=12a_2 + a_4 = \frac{1}{2}, a4+a6=1a_4 + a_6 = 1. Answer: 6121=36 \cdot \frac{1}{2} \cdot 1 = 3.
01Question Setup
1/4
GP of increasing positive numbers. a6+a8=2a_6 + a_8 = 2, a3a5=19a_3 \cdot a_5 = \frac{1}{9}. Find 6(a2+a4)(a4+a6)6(a_2 + a_4)(a_4 + a_6).
6(a2+a4)(a4+a6)=  ?6(a_2 + a_4)(a_4 + a_6) = \;?
02Find a and r
2/4
From a2r6=19a^2r^6 = \frac{1}{9}, get ar3=13ar^3 = \frac{1}{3}. Substituting into the sum condition gives r4+r26=0r^4 + r^2 - 6 = 0, so r2=2r^2 = 2.
r2=2r^2 = 2
03Compute ExpressionKEY INSIGHT
3/4
a2+a4=12a_2 + a_4 = \frac{1}{2} and a4+a6=1a_4 + a_6 = 1. So 6121=36 \cdot \frac{1}{2} \cdot 1 = 3.
6121=36 \cdot \dfrac{1}{2} \cdot 1 = 3
04Final Answer
4/4
6(a2+a4)(a4+a6)=36(a_2 + a_4)(a_4 + a_6) = 3.
3\boxed{3}